Understanding Who Can File a Wrongful Death Lawsuit in Wisconsin
Car Accident

Learn who can file a wrongful death claim in Wisconsin and how Trial Lawyers of Wisconsin helps families recover justice and compensation after a tragic loss.

Losing a loved one is one of life’s most painful experiences — especially when the loss was preventable. When someone dies because of another person’s negligence, recklessness, or intentional act, Wisconsin law allows surviving family members to seek justice through a wrongful death claim.

These cases are not just about money — they’re about accountability, closure, and honoring the person who was taken too soon. At Trial Lawyers of Wisconsin, we’ve stood with grieving families for more than three decades, helping them navigate the legal system with compassion, skill, and determination.

If you’ve lost someone you love in a car crash, workplace incident, medical mistake, or any other act of negligence, understanding who can file a wrongful death claim and what’s required is an important first step toward justice.

What Is a Wrongful Death Claim?

A wrongful death claim is a civil lawsuit that seeks compensation for losses suffered by the surviving family when someone’s death is caused by another’s careless or intentional actions.

Common causes of wrongful death in Wisconsin include:

  • Car, truck, or motorcycle accidents caused by negligent drivers
  • Medical malpractice or hospital errors
  • Workplace or construction accidents
  • Defective products or machinery
  • Pedestrian or bicycle collisions
  • Criminal acts, such as drunk driving or assault

In these cases, the purpose of the claim is twofold: to hold the responsible party accountable and to provide financial support to the family left behind.

Who Can File a Wrongful Death Claim in Wisconsin

Under Wisconsin Statutes §895.04, the right to file a wrongful death claim belongs to specific family members, depending on the circumstances of the case:

  1. The deceased person’s spouse or domestic partner
  2. Children of the deceased
  3. Parents or guardians, if the deceased was a minor or had no spouse or children
  4. The personal representative of the deceased’s estate (if appointed by the court)

If more than one person qualifies, the court may decide how the damages are distributed among family members.

At Trial Lawyers of Wisconsin, we ensure that every eligible family member’s rights are represented and protected throughout the process.

The Role of the Personal Representative

When a wrongful death claim is filed through the deceased’s estate, the personal representative (executor) takes legal responsibility for bringing the case. This person may be named in a will or appointed by the court.

Their duties include:

  • Filing the lawsuit on behalf of the estate and beneficiaries
  • Managing legal paperwork and deadlines
  • Cooperating with attorneys to gather evidence
  • Ensuring any settlement or judgment is distributed fairly

Our attorneys assist personal representatives in fulfilling these responsibilities while reducing the stress and burden on grieving families.

Who Can Recover Damages — and How Compensation Is Distributed

In Wisconsin, the compensation recovered in a wrongful death case may be shared among certain surviving relatives, typically in the following order:

  • Spouse and minor children: The spouse usually receives the majority, but a portion must be set aside for the children.
  • Adult children: May recover damages if no surviving spouse exists.
  • Parents: May file and recover if the deceased was unmarried and childless.

Courts use these guidelines to ensure fair distribution and avoid disputes among family members.

Types of Compensation Available

Wrongful death compensation can include both economic and non-economic damages, reflecting the full impact of the loss. Families may recover for:

  • Medical expenses related to the final injury or illness
  • Funeral and burial costs
  • Loss of financial support and future earnings
  • Loss of companionship, love, and guidance
  • Emotional pain and suffering of surviving family members
  • Loss of society and consortium (the human connection between spouses or parents and children)

In some cases involving extreme negligence or misconduct, punitive damages may also be available to punish the wrongdoer and deter similar behavior.

The Difference Between Wrongful Death and Survival Actions

It’s important to understand the distinction between two related claims:

  • Wrongful Death Claim: Seeks damages suffered by the family members due to their loss.
  • Survival Action: Seeks damages the deceased person could have claimed if they had survived — such as pain, suffering, or medical costs before death.

In many cases, both types of claims are filed together to ensure full compensation for all losses connected to the death.

Proving Negligence in a Wrongful Death Case

Winning a wrongful death case requires proving that the defendant’s actions directly caused the death. Our attorneys gather powerful evidence such as:

  • Police and accident reports
  • Medical records and autopsy findings
  • Eyewitness testimony
  • Expert reconstruction or forensic analysis
  • Corporate safety or maintenance logs (in workplace or product cases)

We also handle communications with insurance companies, employers, and opposing counsel — allowing families to focus on healing while we handle the legal fight.

How Long Families Have to File a Claim

Wisconsin’s statute of limitations for wrongful death cases is generally three years from the date of death.

However, this period may be shorter in specific situations, such as:

  • Medical malpractice cases, which may have a one-year discovery rule.
  • Claims against government entities, which require early notice.

Because these time limits are strict, contacting an attorney as soon as possible ensures that no deadline is missed and crucial evidence is preserved.

The Emotional and Financial Impact of Wrongful Death

Beyond the legal aspects, wrongful death leaves a deep emotional wound that no settlement can truly heal. Surviving spouses lose lifelong partners. Children grow up without parents. Parents face the unimaginable grief of losing a child.

At the same time, families often face overwhelming financial strain — from funeral costs to unpaid medical bills to the sudden loss of income. The purpose of a wrongful death claim is not only to seek justice, but also to help restore stability and dignity in the face of profound loss.

How Trial Lawyers of Wisconsin Supports Families

At Trial Lawyers of Wisconsin, we believe in fighting for people — not corporations. Our firm has recovered over $100 million for Wisconsin families, and we approach every case with compassion and determination.

When you choose us, you can expect:

  • Dedicated wrongful death attorneys with decades of experience
  • Full investigation into the cause of death and all liable parties
  • Access to expert witnesses in medicine, economics, and accident reconstruction
  • Honest communication and guidance every step of the way
  • No fees unless we win — our success is tied to yours

We prepare every case as if it will go to trial, ensuring maximum leverage in negotiations and the best possible outcome for your family.

Why Choose Trial Lawyers of Wisconsin

Our philosophy is simple but powerful:

“We represent people and families, not corporations. We prepare each case for trial — and we never settle cheaply.”

We’ve taken on large insurance companies, hospitals, and corporations — and won. Our attorneys have the resources, skill, and courage to handle even the most complex wrongful death cases.

Families across Wisconsin trust us because we deliver results with integrity and compassion.

Conclusion

A wrongful death claim cannot bring a loved one back — but it can bring justice, closure, and security for the future. By holding negligent parties accountable, you also help make Wisconsin a safer place for others.

At Trial Lawyers of Wisconsin, we stand with families in their most difficult moments. We handle the legal burdens with care, professionalism, and respect, allowing you to focus on what matters most — healing and honoring your loved one’s memory.

If your family has lost someone due to another’s negligence, contact Trial Lawyers of Wisconsin today for a free, confidential consultation. We’ll help you understand your rights, pursue justice, and fight for the compensation your family deserves.

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